Teresa Trull (born June 20, 1954) is an American female singer, musician, songwriter, and record producer from Durham, North Carolina. She is recognized as a pioneer in Women's music, with her debut album The Ways a Woman Can Be released on Olivia Records in 1977.
She has recorded two albums with Barbara Higbie and one with Cris Williamson. She has toured and recorded with Bonnie Hayes, David Sanborn, Andy Narell, Darol Anger, Mike Marshall, Alex DeGrassi, Joan Baez, Linda Tillery, Cris Williamson, Holly Near, and Tracy Nelson. She has performed all over the world, from Puerto Rico to Egypt, and Costa Rica to Greece.
Trull has also worked as a songwriter, with The Whispers among others. She was twice nominated for Best Producer of an Independent Album by the New York Music Awards.
Trull sang in churches as a child, which served as her initial introduction to music. Later in life she ventured into folk and rock music, but as a teenager her passion was singing gospel music in church.
Trull left home at age sixteen, after her mother died. During high school, she played guitar in a band. At a school talent show, Trull substituted on vocals for an ill bandmate on a day that a rock band was in attendance. Soon afterwards, Trull started attending Duke University on a full scholarship to study chemistry and intended to become a researcher. She quickly became disillusioned with what she witnessed in research labs, so four weeks into her first year of college when members of Ed's Bush Band asked her to tour with them, she jumped at the chance to earn a living by singing. She played in rock & roll groups in the early 1970s on the East Coast and Southern United States. At age nineteen, Trull relocated to New York City.
Trull's first album with Olivia was The Ways A Woman Can Be released in 1977. It was Olivia's fifth LP release and two singles were released as well. The album's style is primarily folk-rock with R&B, gospel, and country influences, and contains several songs with overt lesbian and/or feminist lyrics, such as "Woman-Loving Women" and "Don't Say Sister (Until You Mean It)." Six of the album's eight songs were composed by Trull, most of them written when she was between the ages of 16 and 20.
Also in 1977, Olivia released the compilation album Lesbian Concentrate in response to Anita Bryant's anti-gay crusade. Two Trull performances were included on the LP: "Prove It On Me Blues" (composed by Ma Rainey) and "Woman-Loving Women" (composed by Trull).
Olivia released a second Trull LP in 1980 titled Let It Be Known. This album also contains overtly lesbian and feminist lyrics ("There's A Light" and "Every Woman"), but the musical styles are funk, jazz, and pop. Guest musicians included some well-known artists from within the women's music community, such as Julie Homi, Linda Tillery, Ellen Seeling and Jean Fineberg from the group Deuce, as well as mainstream artists such as Sheila Escovedo on drums and percussion.
The LP generated some controversy within the lesbian-feminist community because two of the songs were co-written by Trull and a man, Ray Obiedo. Prior to this LP, all Olivia recordings were completely women-only projects, including artists, composers, and technicians. The LP's cover was criticized by some because Trull was wearing make-up in the photograph and there were accusations that Olivia intentionally put sexually oriented subliminal messages on the cover of the LP. The criticism of Let It Be Known from within the lesbian community contributed to the resignation of the Olivia staffer who was the graphic designer of the cover. The recording was also criticized by some for being too commercial in its sound, with one reviewer going so far as to call it a "dull collection of every slick disco cliché."
But Let It Be Known was also credited with expanding Olivia's audience. It received positive reviews in some major newspapers, including The Boston Globe which described it as "delightful" and "an upbeat LP that approaches those hackneyed themes of love and sisterhood with a fresh underpinning of gospel, funk, and jazz."
Years later, Trull reflected on the lessons she learned working on Let It Be Known. The intention of the LP was to produce it with all women, but to make it more technically viable than previous Olivia recordings. She described the recording as a "total financial bomb" and a "big nightmare" to make, because of the desire to use women musicians who may not have the studio experience to give the producer what they want in an efficient manner, which increased the costs of the recording process. While Trull did not produce Let It Be Known, she remembered the experiences later in her career when she was responsible for the finances of other recordings.
During the late 1970s and early 1980s, Trull frequently toured with jazz pianist Julie Homi. One Canadian concert reviewer wrote: "Singer Teresa Trull and pianist Julie Homi both showed the type of talent that should have them all over the record charts and gossip mags, but because they have chosen to work entirely in the world of 'women's music,' they generally play in front of dedicated cults only."
Trull left the Olivia collective around 1981, citing a "difference in philosophy." She was a budding producer and wanted Olivia's recordings to be of high technicianship, and she was willing to work with men. At the time, Olivia president Judy Dlugacz wanted to continue to depend on the markets the company had always used and to remain separatist. Even though she resigned her administrative position with Olivia, Trull continued to record with the company's subsidiary label, Second Wave Records.
In 1987, Trull toured as a background singer with The Bonnie Hayes Band as the opening act for Huey Lewis and the News on a national tour that included stadium-sized audiences. Trull described the experience as "a real eye opener….What I saw was a lifestyle that I didn't want any part of. You become a marketable product. You make decisions based on business and not on music."
Trull and Higbie's first album together Unexpected was released on Olivia's Second Wave subsidiary label in 1983. Trull also acted as producer on this recording, with a budget of about $10,000. Trull and Higbie toured across the U.S. in support of this album, and a song from Unexpected ("Tell The Truth") was taken to space by an American astronaut. Of this album, a Boston Globe reporter wrote: it "is a wildly and sometimes wonderfully disparate collection of mostly original tunes that speak primarily about ladies, love, and letting go." It was also included in The Boston Globe's Guide to Best Albums of 1983.
Trull and Higbie broke up their musical and personal relationship in the mid-1980s, and both pursued solo careers. They reunited again for a performance at the 1991 Michigan Women's Music Festival and received a standing ovation from the 10,000 women in attendance, which inspired the pair to tour again beginning in 1992.
They released a second album together in 1997, titled Playtime on the Slowbaby label, and embarked on a 40-city tour in support of that recording. Like their previous album, Playtime was produced by Trull, with production assistance from Higbie.
Trull and Higbie continue to perform together occasionally, including on Olivia Travel cruises.
The result was the album Country Blessed, released in 1989 on Olivia's Second Wave label. They wrote many of the lyrics together, and shared lead vocals as well as performing two duets. The album also featured many musical guests, including Mike Marshall, Darol Anger, Barbara Higbie, Vicki Randle, John Bucchino, and Laurie Lewis.
Country Blessed received positive reviews in both the mainstream and alternative press. The Washington Post review described the album as "a spirited set of superbly crafted country-influenced pop".
For her production work on Deidre McCalla's album Don't Doubt It, Trull was nominated for the 1985 New York Music Awards Best Producer of an Independent Album. She was nominated for the same award again in 1989. Trull was also described by the San Francisco Bay Guardian as "probably the best 'alternative' record producer in the Bay Area."
Trull's compositions have also been recorded by George Benson and Casiopea. In addition to solo songwriting credits on all of her albums, Trull has also co-written songs with Gary Marks, Paul Davis, S. Burns, Julie Homi, Mary Watkins, and Cris Williamson.
Trull is also an experienced dressage rider. In 1996, she and Creeky Routson formed a company named "Wild Ride" that specialized in choreography for freestyle dressage competitions, in which horses perform high-level dressage to music. Years later, Trull and Routson were asked by Kate van Orden, a University of California, Berkeley musicologist to take on the role of equestrian choreographers for van Orden's reconstruction of the 17th century equestrian extravaganza known as Le Carrousel du Roi, which was originally created to honor the marriage of King Louis XIII of France. The first production of this reconstructed "equestrian ballet" was presented on June 9 and 10, 2000 at the city of Walnut Creek, California's Heather Farm Park. Nineteen dancing horses were shared by fifteen riders in extravagant costumes, accompanied by Robert Ballard's 1612 music on period instruments. Following on the success of the event in 2000, it was presented again in June 2012, with new elements and refinements.
In summer 2011, Trull moved from the Bay Area to New Zealand. She and New Zealand native Michaela Evans started a business named "New Zealand Horse Help", which specializes in a range of services including behavioral problem solving, starting and training young horses, and advanced skills. In November 2012, Trull and Evans were invited to participate in New Zealand's "Equidays" to demonstrate their training techniques to improve the relationship between horse and rider, and in particular their specialized methods of connecting with an unbroken horse. Trull and New Zealand entertainer Jools Topp also performed musically at the two-day event, held at the Mystery Creek Events Centre.
Trull served on the faculty and Board of Advisors of the Institute for the Musical Arts (IMA), a non-profit teaching, performing and recording facility co-founded by June Millington whose mission is to support women in music and music-related businesses.
Trull and Linda Tillery were guest lecturers at a San Francisco State University class on women's music taught by Angela Davis.
In addition to horses, Trull loves birds and other animals. She has bred and shown English Budgerigar. In 1989, she said she owned 35 birds, including a parrot. In a 2004 interview, Trull said she owned two horses, two dogs, two birds, two house cats, a barn cat, twelve guinea hens, and four goats.
Before friends sent a tape of an early Trull performance to Olivia Records, she worked as a dump truck driver.
Trull has described herself as "a total sports junkie." She was invited to sing the national anthem at a Golden State Warriors basketball game on December 4, 1988. The game was sold-out, with sixteen thousand people in the arena. She described the evening as "one of the most incredible music experiences" in her life, and she received a standing ovation for the performance, as well as the opportunity to sit behind the team bench.
Trull has a black belt in karate.
In 1988, Trull's hometown of Durham, NC surprised her with a "This Is Your Life" type of gala, at which she was presented a key to the city and a special citizen's award from the mayor.
Early life
Solo career
Olivia Records
Redwood Records
Collaboration with Barbara Higbie
Collaboration with Cris Williamson
Career as record producer
Career as songwriter
Non-musical career
Personal life
Discography
Studio albums
The Ways a Woman Can Be Olivia Records LF 910 1977 Let it Be Known Olivia LF923 1980 Unexpected (with Barbara Higbie) Second Wave ORCD22001 1983 A Step Away Redwood RR412 1986 Country Blessed (with Cris Williamson) Second Wave CD 22013 1989 Playtime (with Barbara Higbie) Slowbaby CD8-2212-2 1997
Singles and EPs
"Woman-Loving Women" The Ways A Woman Can Be Olivia Records LF916 1977 7", 45 RPM / B side to Gwen Avery's "Sugar Mama" "Unexpected"/"Tell The Truth" Unexpected Second Wave LP 22001 1983 7", 45 RPM
Video singles
Various artist compilation albums
Lesbian Concentrate Olivia Records LF915 1977 "Prove It On Me Blues" "Woman-Loving Women" Great Acoustics Philo PH-1101 1985 "Muddy Water Blues" (with Barbara Higbie) Michigan Live '85 August Night MF 010 1986 "On Our Way" (with Barbara Higbie) "You In My Life" Certain Damage! volume 22 CMJ CD-022 1989 "Keep On" (with Cris Williamson) Claire of the Moon soundtrack Demi-Monde 1992 "Could It Hurt" NWMF Silver: Celebrating the 25th anniversary of the National Women's Music Festival WIA WIAR-25 1999 "High and Dry" (with Barbara Higbie) "You Upset Me" (with Barbara Higbie)
Producer credits
Unexpected Teresa Trull and Barbara Higbie Second Wave LP 22001 1983 Trouble in Paradise Romanovsky and Phillips Fresh Fruit FF 102 1985, reissued 2009 Don't Doubt It Deidre McCalla Olivia LF939 1985 produced and arranged by Trull A Step Away Teresa Trull Redwood RRCD 412 1986 With a Little Luck Deidre McCalla Olivia LF953 1987 Understated The Washington Sisters SHSAWA Music SHSA221CD 1987 Torn Hunter Davis Redwood RR8803 1988 Country Blessed Cris Williamson and Teresa Trull Second Wave CD 22013 1989 Time Turns the Moon Tret Fure Second Wave CD 22015 1990 Take Two The Washington Sisters SHSAWA Music SHSA222CD 1991 Everyday Heroes and Heroines Deidre McCalla Olivia ORCD965 1992 Transformations Lucie Blue Tremblay Olivia ORCD967 1992 Hopeful Romantic Ron Romanovsky Fresh Fruit FF 105 1992 JustBecause Mary Paulson Palmay Music CD1-95 1995 Playtime Barbara Higbie and Teresa Trull Slowbaby CD8-2212-2 1997 with production assistance by Barbara Higbie Ready to Fly Calaveras Fennel & Mustard Records 1998 Ashes Cris Williamson Wolf Moon 5403 2001 Playing for Keeps Deidre McCalla MaidenRock MRK 3050 2003 co-produced with Laurie Lewis Real Deal Cris Williamson Wolf Moon WMR65406 2005
Songwriter credits
"Basin Street" (co-written with Ray Obiedo) Linda Tillery Secrets 411 Records BLF 736 1985 "Be Careful" (co-written with Ray Obiedo) Teresa Trull Let it Be Known Olivia Records LF923 1980 "Carry It On" (co-written with Ray Obiedo) Teresa Trull Let it Be Known Olivia LF923 1980 "A Change" (co-written with Barbara Higbie) Teresa Trull and Barbara Higbie Unexpected Second Wave LP 22001 1983 "Could It Hurt" Claire of the Moon soundtrack Demi-Monde 1992 "Count On Me" (co-written with Ray Obiedo) Linda Tillery Secrets 411 Records BLF 736 1985 "Country Blessed" (co-written with Paul Davis and Cris Williamson) Cris Williamson and Teresa Trull Country Blessed Second Wave CD 22013 1989 "Don't Say Sister (Until You Mean It) Teresa Trull The Ways a Woman Can Be Olivia LF 910 1977 "Fertanga" (co-written with Cris Williamson) Cris Williamson and Teresa Trull Country Blessed Second Wave CD 22013 1989 "Flow" Teresa Trull n/a n/a 2009 "Gimme Just a Little Bit More (or a Little Bit Less)" Teresa Trull The Ways a Woman Can Be Olivia LF 910 1977 "Grey Day" Teresa Trull The Ways a Woman Can Be Olivia LF 910 1977 "Heart On the Line" Teresa Trull A Step Away Redwood RR412 1986 "High and Dry" (co-written with Barbara Higbie) Teresa Trull and Barbara Higbie Unexpected Second Wave LP 22001 1983 NWMF Silver: Celebrating the 25th anniversary of the National Women's Music Festival WIA WIAR-25 1999 "How Lucky" (co-written with Ray Obiedo) Teresa Trull A Step Away Redwood RR412 1986 "I Hope She'll See" Teresa Trull The Ways a Woman Can Be Olivia LF 910 1977 "Keep On" (co-written with Paul Davis) Cris Williamson and Teresa Trull Country Blessed Second Wave CD 22013 1989 "Love For Love" (co-written with Ray Obiedo) The Whispers Love For Love The Right Stuff/Capitol Records 57533 1983 "Make Believe" (co-written with Ray Obiedo) Gwen McCrae On My Way Atlantic Records 78-0019-1 1982 "The Meaning of Love" (co-written with Mary Watkins) Teresa Trull Let it Be Known Olivia LF923 1980 "Musicians" (co-written with Julie Homi) Teresa Trull Let it Be Known Olivia LF923 1980 "No Matter" (co-written with Paul Davis) Teresa Trull A Step Away Redwood RR412 1986 "Now That I've Found You (Helpless)" (co-written with Ray Obiedo) Zorina Fat Gaines Band Presents Zorina: Born To Dance Avamar Records Ava1101 1983 "On Our Way" (co-written with Ray Obiedo) Teresa Trull A Step Away Redwood RR412 1986 Michigan Live '85 August Night MF 010 1986 "Precious" (co-written with Ray Obiedo) Teresa Trull and Barbara Higbie Unexpected Second Wave LP 22001 1983 "Right Back" (co-written with Ray Obiedo) Teresa Trull A Step Away Redwood RR412 1986 "Second Chance" Teresa Trull The Ways a Woman Can Be Olivia LF 910 1977 "Secrets" (co-written with Ray Obiedo) Linda Tillery Secrets 411 Records BLF 736 1985 "The Shady Glen" Cris Williamson and Teresa Trull Country Blessed Second Wave CD 22013 1989 "Special Kind of Love" (co-written with Ray Obiedo) Linda Tillery Secrets 411 Records BLF 736 1985 "A Step Away" (co-written with Gary Marks) Teresa Trull A Step Away Redwood RR412 1986 "Sway of Her Hips" (co-written with S. Burns) Barbara Higbie and Teresa Trull Playtime Slowbaby CD8-2212-2 1997 "Take A Chance" (co-written with David Shields and Nicholas Ten Broeck) Pastiche That's R & B-Bop Nova Records NOVA 8707-01 1987 "Tell the Truth" Teresa Trull and Barbara Higbie Unexpected Second Wave LP 22001 1983 "Try It Again" (co-written with Ray Obiedo) The Whispers Love For Love The Right Stuff/Capitol 57533 1983 "Unexpected" Teresa Trull and Barbara Higbie Unexpected Second Wave LP 22001 1983 "Wings" Barbara Higbie and Teresa Trull Playtime Slowbaby CD8-2212-2 1997 Blackberry Winter Still Standing Juneapple Records JAPL105 2013 "With a Little Luck" (co-written with Deidre McCalla and Ray Obiedo) Deidre McCalla With a Little Luck Olivia LF953 1987 "Woman-Loving Women" Teresa Trull The Ways a Woman Can Be Olivia LF 910 1977 Lesbian Concentrate Olivia LF 915 1977 "You In My Life" Teresa Trull Let it Be Known Olivia LF923 1980 Michigan Live '85 August Night MF 010 1986 "You're My Home" Teresa Trull Let it Be Known Olivia LF923 1980
Guest appearance credits
Face the Music Meg Christian Olivia Records LF913 1977 background vocals/vocal support Imagine My Surprise Holly Near Redwood RR 401 1978 additional vocals Shadows on a Dime Ferron Lucy Records/Redwood LR004CD 1984 supporting vocals Don't Doubt It Deidre McCalla Olivia LF939 1985 background vocals Trouble in Paradise Romanovsky and Phillips Fresh Fruit FF 102 1985, reissued 2009 background vocals/drum machine programming Lucie Blue Tremblay Lucie Blue Tremblay Olivia ORCD947 1986 background vocals Deuce Deuce Redwood RR 8602 1986 lead vocal on song "Love Stings" Harmony Hunter Davis Redwood RR8601 1986 background vocals Bonnie Hayes Bonnie Hayes Chrysalis VK 41609 1987 background vocals With a Little Luck Deidre McCalla Olivia LF953 1987 background vocals/lead vocals Understated The Washington Sisters SHSAWA Music SHSA221CD 1987 supporting vocals/hand claps Torn Hunter Davis Redwood RR8803 1988 supporting vocals Time Turns the Moon Tret Fure Second Wave CD 22015 1990 background vocals Take Two The Washington Sisters SHSAWA Music SHSA222CD 1991 supporting vocals Everyday Heroes and Heroines Deidre McCalla Olivia ORCD965 1992 supporting vocals Transformations Lucie Blue Tremblay Olivia ORCD967 1992 background vocals Love, Kristina Kristina Olsen Philo CDPH-1157 1993 background vocals JustBecause Mary Paulson Palmay Music CD1-95 1995 background vocals Between the Covers Cris Williamson and Tret Fure Wolf Moon/Goldenrod Records 65401 1996 background vocals Trackers of Time Karen Almquist Althia 1004 1996 background vocals Radio Quiet Cris Williamson and Tret Fure Wolf Moon/Goldenrod Records 65402 1998 background vocals Ready to Fly Calaveras Fennel & Mustard Records 1998 background vocals Inside Out: The IMA Sessions Ferron Institute for the Musical Arts IMA0001 1999 background vocals Ashes Cris Williamson Wolf Moon 5403 2001 background vocals Replay Cris Williamson Wolf Moon 65404 2003 background vocals Playing for Keeps Deidre McCalla Maidenrock 3050 2003 supporting vocals Real Deal Cris Williamson Wolf Moon WMR65406 2005 background vocals Sleep City Vicki Randle Wolf Moon WMR65410 2006 background vocals Fringe Cris Williamson Wolf Moon WMR96457 2007 background vocals Alive in Berkeley Barbara Higbie Slowbaby Music 2220 2007 vocals/guitar
Films
External links
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